The Education System in the UK…Your Full Guide 2023
These schools were established by the Church of England, which had broken away from the Roman Catholic Church, and were intended to provide a Protestant education for the children of the wealthy.
The Education System in the UK: 19th Century
In the 19th century, the UK’s education system underwent significant reform with the passage of the 1870 Education Act, which established a system of elementary education for all children. This act also established a system of voluntary schools, which were funded by the state but run by private organizations, and the creation of school boards, which were responsible for providing education in areas where there were no voluntary schools.
The Industrial Revolution that took place in the 19th century, brought about significant social and economic changes in the UK, which had a major impact on the education system in England.
The growing middle class began to demand a better education for their children, and this led to the creation of a number of private schools, known as “public schools,” which were designed to provide a high-quality education for the children of the wealthy.
At the same time, there was a growing movement to provide education for all children, regardless of their social status, and this led to the passage of the 1870 Education Act, which established a system of elementary education for all children.
The Education System in the UK; 20th Century
In the 20th century, the UK’s education system continued to evolve, with the 1944 Education Act establishing a system of free, compulsory education for all children between the ages of 5 and 18.
This act also established a tripartite system of education, with children being divided into grammar schools, technical schools, and secondary modern schools depending on their ability.
The tripartite system was abolished in the 1970s, and the education system was restructured to focus on comprehensive schools, which were designed to provide education for all children regardless of their ability.